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La Française de l'Energie S.A., established in 2006 and headquartered in Faulquemont, France, operates as a carbon-negative energy producer focusing on local, low-carbon energy solutions. The company specializes in generating electricity and heat through photovoltaic plants, purifying and liquefying biogas, landfill gas, and flare gas, and producing carbon dioxide and hydrogen. Its revenue streams are primarily derived from the sale of green electricity (69.8%), gas (23.2%), heat (1.3%), and other activities including biogas purification and green hydrogen production (5.7%). Geographically, the company generates 69.8% of its net sales in France, 24.5% in Belgium, and 5.7% in Norway.

Shell is an integrated oil and gas company that explores for, produces, and refines oil around the world. In 2023, it produced 1.5 million barrels of liquids and 7.3 billion cubic feet of natural gas per day. At end-2023, reserves stood at 9.6 billion barrels of oil equivalent, 49% of which, consisted of liquids. Its production and reserves are in Europe, Asia, Oceania, Africa, and North and South America. The company operates refineries with capacity of 1.6 mmb/d located in the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Europe and sells about 12 million tons per year of chemicals. Its largest chemical plants, often integrated with its local refineries, are in Central Europe, China, Singapore, and North America.