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Distribuidora Internacional de Alimentación S.A. (DIA) is a multinational supermarket and food retail company headquartered in Madrid, Spain. The company operates a network of discount grocery stores providing a wide range of consumer goods, including fresh produce, packaged food, household products, and personal care items. Founded in 1979, DIA has expanded its operations primarily within Europe and Latin America, with a substantial presence in Spain, Portugal, Brazil, and Argentina. The company focuses on offering competitive pricing and private label products, which form a significant part of its sales. DIA distinguishes itself by leveraging a franchising model that extends its market reach and adapts to local consumer needs.

Since its founding in 1962, Walmart has become the world's largest retailer, operating over 10,700 stores globally (including 4,600 namesake locations on its home turf and another 600 Sam's Club outlets) and growing its e-commerce presence, attracting 270 million customers weekly. In aggregate, the firm posted more than $713 billion in fiscal 2026 sales. Its core operations span three reporting segments: Walmart US (68% of fiscal 2026 sales), Walmart International (19%), and Sam's Club (13%).Within the US, nearly 60% of its $486 billion in fiscal 2026 revenue came from its grocery offerings, with another quarter from general merchandise. Internationally, Walmart's operations are concentrated in Mexico, though it also has budding exposure to India.